Assertion and Reason Questions for Class 10 Social Science Economics Chapter 2 Sectors of the Indian Economy

Directions: Mark the option which is most suitable :
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

Q.1. Assertion (A) : Since the 1890s, it is common to see a large number of workers losing their jobs in the organised sector.
Reason (R) : Service sector also includes some essential services they may not directly help in the production of goods.

Answer Answer: (d)

Q.2. Assertion (A) : The unorganised sector offers jobs that are the most sought-after.
Reason (R) : But the employment opportunities in the organised sector have been expanding very slowly.

Answer Answer: (d)

Q.3. Assertion (A) : The value of final goods already includes the value of all the intermediate goods that are used in making the final good.
Reason (R) : The value of final goods and services produced in each sector during a particular year provides the total production of the sector for the next two years.

Answer Answer: (c)

Q.4. Assertion (A) : The Government of India buys wheat and rice from farmers at fair price.
Reason (R) : Public sector contributes to the economic development.

Answer Answer: (a)

Q.5. Assertion (A) : In India, the mammoth task of measuring GDP is undertaken by a state government ministry.
Reason (R) : With the help of various government departments of all the Indian states and union territories, the central ministry collects information relating to total volume of goods and services and their prices and then estimates the GDP.

Answer Answer: (d)

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